What did Anderson Ruffin Abbott do?
Anderson Ruffin Abbott (7 April 1837 – 29 December 1913) was the first Black Canadian to be licensed as a physician. His career included participation in the American Civil War. Significant roles included coroner of Kent County, Ontario, and surgeon-in-chief.
Why did Anderson Ruffin Abbott become a doctor?
Abbott felt compelled to apply his medical services to the American Civil War effort and served in a segregated regiment, the Coloured Troops. Later, he acted as a civilian surgeon in several Washington, DC, hospitals that served Union forces.
Where did Anderson Ruffin Abbott live?
Anderson R. Abbott was born into a prominent black family in Toronto. After his parents’ store in Alabama had been ransacked, they moved to the northern states. They lived a short time in New York, but in 1835 or 1836 the negative racial climate precipitated their relocation in Toronto.
How many kids did Anderson Abbott have?
two sons
Abbott and his wife moved to Chatham were he resumed his medical practice. They eventually had three daughters and two sons.
Who was the first Black Canadian elected to the Ontario legislature?
Leonard Austin Braithwaite, CM OOnt QC (October 23, 1923 – March 28, 2012) was a lawyer and former politician in Ontario, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a member of the Liberal Party from 1963 to 1975. He was the first Black Canadian to be elected to the Ontario Legislature.
Who was the first black female doctor in Canada?
| Jennie Smillie Robertson | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Physician and surgeon |
| Employer | Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, Women’s College Hospital |
| Known for | First female surgeon in Canada |
| Spouse(s) | Alex Robertson ( m. 1948; died 1958) |
Who was the first Canadian born black doctor in Canada?
Following a supervised placement with Alexander Augusta, the first black doctor in North America and the head of Toronto City Hospital (later Toronto General Hospital), Abbott was licensed in 1861 to practise medicine and became the first Canadian-born black doctor in Canada.
Who was the first black surgeon in Canada?
Anderson Ruffin Abbott
Anderson Abbott , in full Anderson Ruffin Abbott, (born April 7, 1837, Toronto, Upper Canada—died December 29, 1913, Toronto, Ontario, Canada), doctor and surgeon who was the first Canadian-born person of colour to graduate from medical school.
Who was the first black female coroner in Canada?
| Jennie Smillie Robertson | |
|---|---|
| Born | February 10, 1878 Hensall, Ontario, Canada |
| Died | February 26, 1981 (aged 103) Toronto, Canada |
| Resting place | Mount Pleasant Cemetery |
| Education | Ontario Medical College for Women (merged into University of Toronto) |
Who was Canada’s first black prime minister?
Lincoln Alexander
| The Honourable Lincoln Alexander PC CC OOnt CD QC | |
|---|---|
| Monarch | Elizabeth II |
| Governor General | Jeanne Sauvé Ray Hnatyshyn |
| Premier | David Peterson Bob Rae |
| Preceded by | John Black Aird |
Who was the first black person to be featured on a Canadian currency?
On December 8, 2016, Viola Desmond was chosen as the first Canadian woman to appear on her own on the Canadian ten-dollar note after being on a shortlist of five. Viola was first black person and a non royal to feature on $10 bill.
When did Jennie Smillie Robertson become a surgeon?
Jennie Smillie Robertson, physician, surgeon and teacher (born 10 February 1878 in Huron County, ON; died 26 February 1981 in Toronto, ON). Smillie is considered the first recorded female surgeon to practise in Ontario….Jennie Smillie.
| Published Online | May 11, 2020 |
|---|---|
| Last Edited | June 19, 2020 |
