What stage is Uganda in the Demographic Transition Model?
pre-dividend stage
With a high fertility rate of more than four children per woman and an increasing share of working-age individuals, Uganda finds itself in the pre-dividend stage of its demographic transition.
Who first put forward the concept of demographic transition?
The demographic transition model was initially proposed in 1929 by demographer Warren Thompson. The model has four stages: pre-industrial, urbanizing/industrializing, mature industrial, and post-industrial.
What is Demographic Transition Model?
Demographic transition is a model used to represent the movement of high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a country develops from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system.
What is the theory of demographic transition explain using this theory the concept of demographic dividend in India?
To receive a demographic dividend, a country must go through a demographic transition where it switches from a largely rural agrarian economy with high fertility and mortality rates to an urban industrial society characterized by low fertility and mortality rates.
Is Uganda in Stage 2 of the demographic transition?
With its decreasing mortality rate and an increasing share of working-age individuals, Uganda is entering the early transition stage of its demographic transition. Source: World Bank (2020) “Tackling the demographic challenge in Uganda”; data from United Nations Population Division.
What’s the second demographic transition?
The second demographic transition entails “sustained sub-replacement fertility, a multitude of living arrangements other than marriage, the disconnection between marriage and procreation, and no stationary population” (Lesthaeghe and Surkyn 2008, pp.
What are the benefits of demographic dividend?
Advantages Associated with Demographic Dividend
- Increased Labour Force that enhances the productivity of the economy.
- Increased fiscal space created by the demographic dividend to divert resources from spending on children to investing in physical and human infrastructure.
What is the demographic dividend and why is it important?
The demographic dividend is the accelerated economic growth that may result from a decline in a country’s birth and death rates and the subsequent change in the age structure of the population. With fewer births each year, a country’s young dependent population declines in relation to the working-age population.
What is Stage 4 demographic transition?
Stage 4: Total population is high and growing slowly. It is balanced by a low birth rate (15 per 1,000) and a low death rate (12 per 1,000). Contraception is widely available and there is a social desire to have smaller families.
